empty
10.01.2025 04:58 PM
GBP going through dire straits

The GBP/USD pair has been in a steep downtrend this week, dropping more than 300 points in just a few days. Yesterday, GBP/USD bears pushed the price to a 14-month low of 1.2237, marking the first test of 1.22 since November 2023. Notably, the instrument sank sharply even though the US dollar index weakened, indicating that GBP/USD's downward movement is driven not only by dollar strength but also by the sapped British pound.

This image is no longer relevant

The pound sterling is losing ground amid a sell-off in UK government bonds. The yield on 10-year gilts has risen to its highest level since 2008, while 30-year bond yields have reached a 27-year high. Bond prices, which inversely correlate with yields, are falling in sync with the pound.

Key drivers of GBP's decline

The pound's weakness stems from deteriorating fiscal forecasts, sluggish UK economic growth, and persistently high inflation.

According to the latest inflation report, the UK's CPI rose to 2.6% year-on-year in November, the fastest pace since March of last year. Core inflation climbed to 3.5%, marking the second consecutive month of growth. The Retail Price Index also accelerated to 3.6%, the highest level since July 2024.

Economic growth in the UK has effectively stalled. Revised data from late December showed that GDP growth in Q3 2024 remained flat quarter-on-quarter, missing the forecast of a 0.2% increase. This reflects a clear downtrend: GDP grew by 0.7% in Q1, 0.5% in Q2, and 0.0% in Q3. The British economy expanded by just 0.9% year-on-year, down from the earlier estimate of 1.0%.

According to a recent Deutsche Bank report, the UK economy faces a potential contraction in Q4 2024, with forecasting models suggesting a 0.1% quarter-on-quarter decline.

Market concerns and political turmoil

High borrowing costs have raised serious concerns among market participants about the UK's financial situation, leading to further devaluation of the pound. Typically, higher bond yields support the currency, but this correlation has broken down due to serious market worries about the country's economic prospects.

The Financial Times reports that the UK Treasury may need to borrow an additional £10 billion by the end of the fiscal year (March 2025) to meet its debt plans. Analysts fear this limit could be exceeded, forcing the government to either increase taxes or cut spending—measures that could further slow economic growth.

Adding to the pound's woes is the so-called "Trump effect." Allies of Donald Trump have been fiercely critical of UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer, with Elon Musk leading the charge. Musk has publicly accused Starmer of covering up violent crimes during his tenure as head of the Crown Prosecution Service (2008–2013). According to Financial Times insiders, Musk is also privately discussing the possibility of Starmer's removal with far-right allies in the UK before the next general election.

Outlook for GBP/USD

Under these circumstances, the pound is struggling to find a foothold, and any sustained recovery in GBP/USD, even as a correction, is likely only if the US dollar weakens. Meanwhile, the dollar is awaiting December NonFarm Payrolls. Preliminary forecasts suggest that US unemployment will remain at 4.2%. The US economy is expected to add 164,000 jobs in December. Average hourly earnings are projected to hold steady at 4.0%. Even if these figures meet expectations, the US dollar is likely to gain support, given the weak ADP employment report (122,000 jobs).

Technical analysis

The GBP/USD pair impulsively broke through the 1.2280 support level (the lower line of the Bollinger Bands on the D1 timeframe) but failed to consolidate below this target. The price remains between the middle and lower Bollinger Bands levels and below all Ichimoku indicator, which signal a bearish Line Parade.

We could use corrective pullbacks to open short positions with an initial target of 1.2280 (the aforementioned support level) and a secondary target of 1.2240 (the lower Bollinger Bands line on the W1 timeframe).

Irina Manzenko,
Analytical expert of InstaForex
© 2007-2025
Select timeframe
5
min
15
min
30
min
1
hour
4
hours
1
day
1
week
Earn on cryptocurrency rate changes with InstaForex
Download MetaTrader 4 and open your first trade
  • Grand Choice
    Contest by
    InstaForex
    InstaForex always strives to help you
    fulfill your biggest dreams.
    JOIN CONTEST

Recommended Stories

USD/CAD. Analysis and Forecast

The USD/CAD pair has been recovering for the third consecutive day from this year's lowest level, supported by renewed buying interest in the U.S. dollar. Yesterday's optimistic U.S. economic data

Irina Yanina 11:44 2025-05-28 UTC+2

DXY: U.S. Dollar Index Continues to Show Positive Momentum for the Second Day in a Row

On Wednesday, the U.S. Dollar Index (DXY) continued its upward momentum for the second consecutive day, rebounding from the monthly low reached earlier this week. The index rose

Irina Yanina 11:36 2025-05-28 UTC+2

Why Are Currencies Traded Against the Dollar Not Declining? (There Is a Chance EUR/USD May Resume Growth and USD/JPY May Fall)

We are truly living in an unusual time, where the classic principles of assessing market situations are being cast aside in favor of more pressing and, more importantly, unclear

Pati Gani 10:05 2025-05-28 UTC+2

Market Conditions Favor the Dollar

Yesterday, the U.S. dollar continued to strengthen against a number of risk assets—particularly gaining ground against the euro and the British pound. Strong U.S. economic data triggered significant movements

Jakub Novak 09:53 2025-05-28 UTC+2

The Market Has Left the Bad Behind

History repeats itself. Markets breathed a sigh of relief and bought the decline in the S&P 500 after Donald Trump's threats of 50% tariffs on the European Union were replaced

Marek Petkovich 09:47 2025-05-28 UTC+2

AUD/NZD. Analysis and Forecast

The AUD/NZD pair attempted to attract buyers on the decline, but so far, there hasn't been enough conviction to support a sustained move. Intraday upward momentum slowed following the Reserve

Irina Yanina 09:33 2025-05-28 UTC+2

GBP/USD Overview – May 28: What Is Trump's Plan This Time? Part 2

The GBP/USD currency pair also traded with a minimal decline. There was little news on the day, so the market decided to take a breather before the next upward move

Paolo Greco 08:00 2025-05-28 UTC+2

EUR/USD Overview – May 28: What Is Trump's Plan This Time?

On Tuesday, the EUR/USD currency pair showed a slight decline. The U.S. dollar continues to struggle to gain strength as market participants lack confidence in it. While it was previously

Paolo Greco 08:00 2025-05-28 UTC+2

What to Pay Attention to on May 28? A Breakdown of Fundamental Events for Beginners

Very few macroeconomic reports are scheduled for Wednesday. Among the more or less noteworthy reports, only Germany's unemployment rate and the change in the number of unemployed can be highlighted

Paolo Greco 06:53 2025-05-28 UTC+2

What Could Trump's Minimal Tariffs Lead To?

Donald Trump has given countries he claims are "robbing the U.S." a three-month deadline to reach trade agreements. As of now, two months into this deadline, only one deal

Chin Zhao 00:45 2025-05-28 UTC+2
Can't speak right now?
Ask your question in the chat.
Widget callback
 

Dear visitor,

Your IP address shows that you are currently located in the USA. If you are a resident of the United States, you are prohibited from using the services of InstaFintech Group including online trading, online transfers, deposit/withdrawal of funds, etc.

If you think you are seeing this message by mistake and your location is not the US, kindly proceed to the website. Otherwise, you must leave the website in order to comply with government restrictions.

Why does your IP address show your location as the USA?

  • - you are using a VPN provided by a hosting company based in the United States;
  • - your IP does not have proper WHOIS records;
  • - an error occurred in the WHOIS geolocation database.

Please confirm whether you are a US resident or not by clicking the relevant button below. If you choose the wrong option, being a US resident, you will not be able to open an account with InstaForex anyway.

We are sorry for any inconvenience caused by this message.